Piece
Signed by General Sir Frederick Pile British Army WW1, WW11+ Letter
Piece Size 4 ½ by 3 ½ inches thin Card Personally Signed by General Sir Frederick Alfred Pile, 2nd
Baronet, GCB, DSO, MC
(14 September 1884 – 14 November 1976) was a senior British Army
officer who served in both World Wars. In the Second World
War he was General Officer Commanding Anti-Aircraft Command, one of the elements
that protected Britain from aerial attack.
Pile was born in Dublin
as the second child of Sir Thomas Devereux Pile, 1st Baronet and his
wife, Caroline Maude Nicholson.[2]
Sir Thomas served as the Lord Mayor of Dublin from 1900 to 1901.
Pile had an older sister and two younger brothers. His
youngest brother, Cyril John Pile, served in the Royal Flying Corps during the First World War,
and was killed in action in 1917.
After attending the Royal Military Academy at Woolwich,
Pile was commissioned into the Royal
Artillery in July 1904. He initially served in India,
together with Britain and South Africa.
Pile served in the First World
War and was involved in the retreat from
Mons and was a staff captain with 1st Division before becoming a
brigade major with 40th Division in 1916. In the closing stages of the War he
became a General Staff Officer (GSO) with 22nd Corps in
France. mentioned in dispatches 3 times , and
awarded both the Military Cross and the Distinguished Service Order during the
war.
After the war he was appointed a brigade major at Brighton
and Shoreham District. He attended the Staff College, Camberley from 1922 to 1923
and transferred from the RFA to the Royal Tank Corps (later the Royal Tank Regiment) in August 1923, when he
was immediately promoted to major. In 1928 he became commander
of the 1st Experimental Mechanized Force and assistant director of
mechanisation at the War Office He went to Egypt in 1932 as
commander of the Canal Brigade Mechanized Force.
In 1937 he became general officer commanding 1st Anti
Aircraft Division. Even before the war started, he foresaw the likely pressures
on personnel and investigated whether women would be capable to taking a part
in anti-aircraft batteries. He invited Caroline
Haslett of the Women's Engineering Society to spend
several weekends observing the work of a battery in Surrey, and she advised him
that women would certainly be able to do the work, as proved to be the case
during the war. In 1939, at the start of the Second World
War, he was made general officer commanding-in-chief of Anti-Aircraft Command, a position he held
throughout the war. He was the only British general to retain the same command
throughout the entire war. After Dunkirk he issued a general order telling his
men that they were the only British troops still firing at the enemy. He was to
tell the story after the war, in his official dispatch and in his book Ack-Ack:
Britain's Defence against Air Attack during the Second World War. His plan
for "Engagement of Long Range Rockets with AA Gunfire" (gunfire into
a radar-predicted airspace to intercept the V-2 rocket)
was ready on 21 March 1945 but the plan was not used due to the danger of
shells falling on Greater London.
Pile was created a Knight Grand Cross of the Order of
the Bath (GCB) in the 1945 New Year Honours After the War he
became Director General of Housing with the Ministry of Works. He was
also Colonel Commandant of the Royal Artillery from 1945 to 1952.
Also Enclosed Letter
with Headed Paper Headquarters, A.A. Command Stanmore Middx . Dated 6 January
1945. Signed by his Secretary she typed ‘’General
Sir Frederick Piloe has instructed me to thank you for your letter of 1st
January, 1945 and to forward herewith his autograph. Details & Photo also
enclosed.
The Piece is in very Good Condition
post and Packing reduction for multiple purchases
Please see other items and check feedback for quality of service
Member Philatelic Trades Society PTS