This bronze coin was struck under Prusias II Kynegos, king of Bithynia, between 182β149 BC. Minted at Nikomedia, a major urban and economic center in northwestern Anatolia, the issue reflects the cultural and artistic influences of Hellenistic Bithynia, blending royal portraiture with mythological imagery.
The obverse shows a wreathed head of Dionysos facing right, highlighting the kingβs connection to divine favor and Hellenistic traditions of deity portraiture. The reverse depicts a centaur advancing right, playing a kithara, with a monogram beneath the raised foreleg, symbolizing both mythological sophistication and local civic artistry.
Weighing 4.16 grams and measuring 20.1 mm, this finely struck bronze represents both the rich numismatic heritage of Bithynia and the enduring appeal of Greek mythological motifs in Hellenistic coinage.
Region: Bithynia
City: Nikomedia
Date: 182β149 BC
Culture: Ancient Greek
Material: Bronze (AE)
Weight: 4.16 grams
Diameter: 20.1 mm
Obverse: Wreathed head of Dionysos right.
Reverse: Centaur advancing right, playing kithara; monogram below raised foreleg.
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