Lot of Five (5) U.S. Fractional Currency Notes –
1863 to 1874 – 10¢ & 25¢ Denominations
Offered is a group of five authentic Civil War–era fractional currency notes printed between 1863 and 1874 by the American, National, and Columbian Bank Note Companies. These small-denomination “shinplasters” were issued when Americans hoarded coins during the Civil War, leaving the U.S. Treasury to print paper substitutes for 3¢, 5¢, 10¢, 25¢, and 50¢ pieces.
Included in this lot:
(2) Ten-Cent Notes –
Act of March 3, 1863 (Liberty/Victory vignette)
One with bright red overprint, one split and repaired, both with full detail.
(1) Ten-Cent First-Issue Note –
Series 1874
Green reverse printed by the National Bank Note Co., ornate back design.
Approximate Measurements:
Condition:
Circulated and well-loved examples showing typical folds, creases, toning, and small tears consistent with 150-year-old currency. One 10¢ note appears to have been historically repaired where it had been split and glued. All notes remain legible, with fine engraving detail visible.
Reverse Designs:
Historical Context:
Fractional currency was first authorized by the Act of March 3, 1863 to provide small-change notes “receivable for all United States stamps.” They circulated widely until 1876, when coins returned to use. The artistry of these small notes reflects the craftsmanship of 19th-century American bank note engraving.
This group offers:
✅ Five 19th-century U.S. government notes
✅ Representation of multiple issues and printers
✅ Educational and display value for any U.S. type currency or Civil War collection
Grades (approximate):
Please View Photos Provided.
See details above.