WAVLINK Thunderbolt 5 Dock, 12-in-1 Hub with up to 120Gbps, MAX 140W PD, Triple 4K/Dual 8K Display, 3x TB5 Downstream Ports, 4x USB-A 10Gbps, 2.5G Ethernet, for Mac & Windows TB5/4 Laptops                                        
                                        
Next-Gen Thunderbolt 5 Speed: Experience the future of connectivity with up to 120Gbps dynamic bandwidth. This dock leverages the full power of Thunderbolt 5, providing 80Gbps bi-directional speed and Bandwidth Boost for unparalleled performance with high-resolution displays and data-intensive tasks.
Stunning Multi-Monitor Displays: Drive up to Triple 4K displays on compatible Windows PCs with Thunderbolt 5, or up to Dual 6K displays on supported Mac models (M1/M2/M3 Pro/Max, M4 All models). This dock unlocks your laptop's full visual potential for ultimate productivity.
MAX 140W Power Delivery: Power and charge your high-performance laptop with up to 140W via a single Thunderbolt 5 cable. This dock also keeps your peripherals charged with three downstream Thunderbolt 5 ports offering up to 30W and 15W of power, simplifying your workspace.
Complete Connectivity Hub: Connect all your essential devices. This 12-in-1 hub includes 3x Thunderbolt 5 Downstream ports, 4x USB-A 3.2 ports (up to 10Gbps), a blazing-fast 2.5Gbps Ethernet port, a UHS-II SD & microSD 4.0 Card Reader (up to 312MB/s), and a 3.5mm combo audio jack.
Important Compatibility Notes: Triple display requires a Windows 11+ PC with Thunderbolt 5. Dual display on Mac depends on chip model (M1/M2/M3 Pro/Max, M4 All models). High resolutions/refresh rates often require DSC support. For best performance, a Thunderbolt 5/4 host is recommended.""                                        
                                        
Systems/ Devices Compatibility
- Windows 11 or higher
- Mac OS 14.6 or later (M chip)
- Compatible with Thunderbolt 5/4, USB4, and USB 3.0 computers featuring a USB-C port.

How to Check Your Laptop's Port:
For Best Performance (Thunderbolt 5/4): Look for the lightning bolt (⚡) symbol next to the USB-C port on your laptop. A Thunderbolt 5 port is required to unlock all features, such as triple display on Windows.
For Mac Users: All modern Macs with USB-C ports feature Thunderbolt 3 or higher, ensuring great compatibility. Display capabilities depend on your Mac's chip model (M1/M2/M3/M4 Base/Pro/Max).
For USB4 & USB-C (DP Alt Mode) Ports: The dock is compatible, but performance in display, data, and charging will be limited by your host device's capabilities.
To ensure the best experience, please check your laptop's official specifications.

Multiple Display Resolution (Max. Resolution)
Windows 11 or higher:
Single Display:
Via Thunderbolt 5: Up to 8K@144Hz
Via Thunderbolt 4: Up to 8K@60Hz
Via USB-C Alt Mode: Up to 4K@60Hz
Via Thunderbolt 3: Not supported.
Dual Display:
Via Thunderbolt 5: Up to 8K@60Hz
Via Thunderbolt 4: Up to 6K@60Hz
Via Thunderbolt 3: Not supported.
Via USB-C Alt Mode: Not supported.
Triple Display:
Via Thunderbolt 5: Up to 4K@144Hz
Via Thunderbolt 4: Not supported.
Via Thunderbolt 3: Not supported.
Via USB-C Alt Mode: Not supported.
macOS (14.6 or later):
Single Display:
M4 Base/Pro/Max: Up to 8K@60Hz
M1/M2/M3 Pro and Max: Up to 6K@60Hz                                                                                                                                                                                                                 M3 Base: Up to 6K@60Hz
M1/M2 Base: Up to 4K@60Hz
Dual Display:
M4 Base/Pro/Max: Up to 6K@60Hz
M1/M2/M3 Pro and Max: Up to 6K@60Hz
M1/M2/M3 Base: Not supported.
Triple Display:
All M-series chip Macs (including M4): Not supported.

Specification:
1.Model: WL-UTD59
2.Ports: Front: 1×Combo Audio Jack; SD/Micro SD Card Reader(UHS-Ⅱ, SD 4.0); 2×USB-A(10Gbps); 1×TBT 5 UFP (Host, Max. 140W Charging, Video); 1×TBT 5 DFP (80Gbps, Video, PD 30W); 
               Rear:1×Lock; 2×TBT 5 DFP (80Gbps, Video, Charging); 2×USB-A (10Gbps); 1×RJ45 Ethernet; 1×DC IN (20V).
3.Unit Size: LxW×H :21.9cm×9.7cm×3.5cm/8.62inch×3.82inch×1.38inch
4.USB-C to C/ HDMI Cable Length: 100cm/39.4in
5.Unit Weight: 610g/21.4oz
6.Material: Aluminum alloy

Features
- 1* Thunderbolt™5 UFP provides 80Gbps data, 120Gbps bandwidth video transfer, 140W instant charging for the USB-C laptop.
- 3* Thunderbolt™5 DFP provide 80Gbps data, dual 8K@60Hz or triple 4K@144Hz display at 120Gbps bandwidth, one of them supports 30W instant charging for the downstream devices.
- 4* USB-A transfer speed up to 10Gbps, and compatible with USB 3.0/2.0.
- 1* RJ45 Ethernet provides efficient transfer, low-latency game experience, stable wired network.
- 1* UHS-Ⅱ SD/Micro SD card reader transfers high-definition video and vivid images at 312MB/s, and compatible with UHS-Ⅰdevices.
- 1* Combo 3.5mm mic/headphone jack for clear audio in and out.

In the Box
- 1 x Thunderbolt™5 Multifunctional Docking Station
- 1 x 1m USB-C to USB-C Thunderbolt™5 Cable(80/120Gbps) 
- 1 x 20V Power Adapter
- 1 x Screwdriver
- 1 x Quick Start Guide

Warm Tips:
1. For the best experience, a laptop with a Thunderbolt 5 or Thunderbolt 4 port is recommended. Performance will be limited on standard USB-C and USB4 ports.
2.Triple External Displays: Support for three external displays is potentially available only when connected to a laptop featuring a Thunderbolt 5 port and running Windows 11 or later. Actual support depends on the specific laptop's specifications.
3.macOS System Limitation: macOS systems do not support triple external displays through this dock. The number and resolution/refresh rate of supported external displays depend on the specific Mac chip model (M1/M2/M3/M4 Base/Pro/Max). Please refer to the compatibility list for details.
4.High Resolution/High Refresh Rates: Achieving 6K/8K resolutions and refresh rates above 60Hz typically requires both your laptop (GPU) and external monitor(s) to support DSC (Display Stream Compression).
5.Accessories: USB-C to HDMI/DP cables and the security lock are not included and must be purchased separately.                                                                                                                                                                                                    

Instructions about the monitor(s):                                                                                                                                                                                                                                1.Dual 5K monitors must be Thunderbolt 4 or Apple Studio Displays. Dual LG UltraFine 5K monitors are not supported. 6K monitors can be a Thunderbolt 4 monitor or an Apple Pro Display XDR. DSC (Display Stream Compression) support is required for 6K and 8K resolutions.
2.Higher refresh-rates (above 60Hz) may require DSC (Display Stream Compression) support on the monitors and host GPU. The bit/color depth may vary in order to support higher refresh-rates.
3.Some M3 MacBooks such as the MacBook Air can support dual external monitors up to 5K and 6K when the laptop lid is closed (clamshell mode).
4. Currently M1/2/3/4 Macs can only support up to HDMI 2.0b over its Thunderbolt ports. As such, resolutions will be limited to 4K 60Hz when using an HDMI adapter. If a higher refresh-rate is required, please use a USB-C to USB-C or USB-C to DisplayPort or DisplayPort to DisplayPort connection. For more information about a Mac’s external display support please Apple's or CalDigit's support webpages.
5. Results may vary due to OS updates. For external display compatibility over a single Thunderbolt connection on different Windows computers, please refer to the manufacturer’s website.  

【15-in-1 Thunderbolt 4 Dock】 Features a comprehensive range of ports, including 1x 3.5mm Audio/Mic, 1x SD Card Slot (312MB/s), 1x USB-A (10Gbps, 7.5W), 1x Upstream Thunderbolt 4 Port (40Gb/s, 98W), 1x DC In (20V/10A; 200W), 3x Downstream Thunderbolt 4 Ports (40Gb/s; PD15W; 8K), 1x USB-A (10Gbps), 2x USB-A (5Gbps), 1x RJ45 Ethernet (2.5Gbps), and 2x Video Stream (4K DP+ 4K HDMI). Connect all your essential peripherals with ease. *Attention: For higher-resolution displays, connect your monitors to Thunderbolt 4 ports instead of HDMI or DisplayPort video streams. And please download the latest driver from “displaylink.com” before using the HDMI/DP ports.

【40Gbps Transfer Speed & 98W Charging】 Enjoy lightning-fast data transfer speeds with Thunderbolt 4 at 40 Gbps. The upsteam Thunderbolt 4 port supports up to 98W power delivery, allowing for efficient charging of your laptop. Additionally, the three downstream Thunderbolt 4 ports also offer 15W power delivery to keep multiple devices charged simultaneously. These extensive connectivity and power capabilities greatly enhance efficiency in your work. 

【Single 8K Display & Multiple 4K Displays】 The UTD41Pro dock supports an impressive single 8K display or multiple 4K displays (dual, triple, or quad display), providing stunning visuals and enhancing productivity. You can effortlessly switch between extend and mirror modes to customize your workflow. Both Mac OS and Windows systems support extend, mirror, rotation, and clamshell modes, allowing for versatile display configurations. *Please note: M1/M2-based Macs can only have one video output from the three Thunderbolt 4 ports, but the HDMI and DP ports function normally.

【2.5G Ethernet & SD V4.0】 Whether you're streaming, gaming, or working on bandwidth-intensive tasks, the 2.5G wired connection ensures a seamless online experience with enhanced network capabilities. Enjoy lightning-fast and lag-free connectivity without any interruption. An integrated SD V4.0 card reader supports blazing-fast speeds of up to 312 MB/s, allowing for fast and efficient transfer of files from SD cards, saving you valuable time and ensuring smooth workflow.

【System Compatibility & Package】 Compatible with Thunderbolt 4-enabled PCs running Windows 10/11 and Thunderbolt 3/4-enabled Macs running Mac OS 11 or later. Just enjoy seamless connectivity and enhanced functionality on your PC or Mac with this docking station. In the box: 1x Thunderbolt 4 Quad Display Docking Station, 1x 0.8M Thunderbolt 4 Cable, 1x Cable Holder, 1x 200W Power Adapter, 1x Quick Start Guide, 1x Driver Download Card.

【Combo Audio & Mic Port】Connect your headphones, microphones, or mini stereos to this convenient port, allowing for seamless audio input and output. Whether you're participating in online meetings, enjoying your favorite music, or engaging in voice chats, the combo audio and mic port ensures clear and reliable communication.

Thunderbolt 4 Transfer Speed: With Thunderbolt 4 ports, enjoy lightning-fast data transfer speeds of up to 40Gbps, eight times faster than USB 3.0, allowing for quick file transfers and seamless connectivity.

Single 8K Display, Quad 4K Display: Enables a single display at an impressive 8K@30Hz with the TBT 4 ports, delivering stunning visuals with exceptional clarity and detail, and supports up to quad 4K@60Hz by utilizing HDMI/DisplayPort from two video streams together.

98W Host Charging: With an included 200W power adapter in the package, the UTD41 can deliver up to 98W of power to charge your host PC or laptop, ensuring it stays powered up and ready for use throughout the day.

Mirror & Extend Display Modes: Easily switch between mirror and extend modes. One is perfect for presentations or sharing content, and the other expands your desktop across multiple screens, giving you more workspace to multitask and boost productivity.

Wide Range of Usage Scenarios: Whether you're in an office environment, setting up a home workstation, or working on professional applications, this dock provides flexible connectivity options to meet your needs. Connect your devices, peripherals, and monitors with ease across different work settings.

Considerate Details: Features an anti-slip design to prevent accidental movement, LED lights for easy activity identification, effective cooling mechanisms to maintain optimal performance, a security lock to safeguard your device and data, and a smart switch for convenient on/off control.

Resolution on Different Displays:
1 Monitor:
- Thunderbolt 4: Resolutions up to 8K@30Hz
- DisplayPort: Resolutions up to 4K@60Hz
- HDMI: Resolutions up to 4K@60Hz

2 Monitors:
- 2x Thunderbolt 4: dual 4K@60Hz
- Thunderbolt 4 (8K@30Hz) + DisplayPort (4K@60Hz)
- Thunderbolt 4 (8K@30Hz) + HDMI (4K@60Hz)
- 2x DisplayPort: Resolutions up to 4K@60Hz
- 2x HDMI: Resolutions up to 4K@60Hz
- DisplayPort + HDMI: Resolutions up to 4K@60Hz

3 Monitors:
- Dual Thunderbolt 4 (4K@60Hz) + DP or HDMI (4K@60Hz)
- Thunderbolt 4 (8K@30Hz) + 2x DP/HDMI (4K@60Hz)
- Thunderbolt 4 (8K@30Hz) +  DP1(4K@60Hz) + HDMI2 (4K@60Hz) 
- Thunderbolt 4 (8K@30Hz) +  HDMI1(4K@60Hz) + DP2 (4K@60Hz)

4 Monitors:
- Dual Thunderbolt 4 (4K@60Hz) and 2x DP/HDMI (4K@60Hz)
- Dual Thunderbolt 4 (4K@60Hz) + DP1(4K@60Hz) + HDMI2 (4K@60Hz) 
- Dual Thunderbolt 4 (4K@60Hz) + HDMI1(4K@60Hz) + DP2 (4K@60Hz) 

Specification
1.Model: WL-UTD41Pro
2.Ports(15-in-1): 
   (Front) 1x 3.5mm Audio/Mic, 1x SD Card Slot (312MB/s), 1x USB-A (10Gbps, 7.5W), 1x Upstream Thunderbolt 4 Port (40Gb/s, 98W), 1x Power Switch
   (Back) 1x DC In (20V/10A; 200W), 3x Downstream Thunderbolt 4 Ports (40Gb/s; PD15W; 8K), 1x USB-A (10Gbps), 2x USB-A (5Gbps), 1x RJ45 Ethernet (2.5Gbps), 2x Video Stream (4K DP+ 4K HDMI)
3.Power Supply: DC20V/10A 200W
4.Unit Size: 24cm x 8.1cm x 3.9cm/ 9.4in x 3.3in x 1.5in
5.Weight: 501g/17.7oz
6.Cable Length: 
  Thunderbolt 4 Cable: 80cm/31.5in
  Power Adapter Cable Length(plug end): 150cm/59in
  Power Adapter Cable Length(round port end): 110cm/43in
7.Housing: Aluminum Alloy
8.Status LED: Red

Features
-Two video streams support dual 4K@60Hz display. One video stream can only choose one.
-Three Thunderbolt 4 downstream ports support single 8K@30Hz, and dual 4K@60Hz display. Two video streams combined with any two downstream Thunderbolt 4 ports can work for four 4K@60Hz video output.
-One RJ45 port supports 2.5G Ethernet and is backward compatible with 1000/100/10Mbps networks.
-Two USB-A ports have a data transfer speed of up to 10Gbps. Two USB-A ports have a data transfer speed of up to 5Gbps.
-One integrated SD V4.0 Card Reader with an SD slot supports UHS-II theoretical bus speed of up to 312MB/s and is also backward compatible with SDXC, SDHC, and standard SD cards.
-One 3.5mm Audio/Mic interface supports CTIA/OTMP headphones and microphone.
-One Kensington lock prevents theft of the device.

System Requirement
Thunderbolt 4 PC running Windows 10/11.
Thunderbolt 3/4 Mac running Mac OS 11 or later.

In the Box
1x Thunderbolt 4 Quad Display Docking Station
1x 0.8M Thunderbolt 4 Cable
1x Cable Holder
1x 200W Power Adapter
1x Quick Start Guide
1x Driver Download Card

Warm Tips
1. The three Thunderbolt 4 ports support a maximum of two displays.
2. Each video stream group allows the use of only one port. In video stream A and video stream B, you can only use either the DisplayPort or HDMI port, not both at the same time.
3. M1/M2-based Mac can only have one video output from the three Thunderbolt 4 ports, but the HDMI/DP ports function normally.
4. Please download the latest driver from displaylink.com before using the HDMI/DP ports.
5. Please ensure the power connection is maintained (power adapter included in the package) while using this docking station.
6. To enable support for 8K display, the computer's USB-C port must support DP1.4.
7. For more USB-C non-Thunderbolt 3/4 laptops, the performance will be limited. 
8. The dock does not support HDCP.
9. All downstream Thunderbolt 4 ports and one USB 3.1 fast charging port support offline charging, enabling peripheral devices to be charged even when the computer is disconnected or powered off.

WAVLINK Intel Certified Thunderbolt 5 Dock, 12-in-1 Hub with up to 120Gbps, MAX 140W PD, Single or Dual 6K/8K Display, 3x TB 5 Downstream USB-C 80Gbps, 4x USB-A 3.2 10Gbps, for Mac & Windows Thunderbolt 5/4, USB4 & USB-C Laptops                                                                       
Unleash TB5 Speed: Experience the revolutionary performance of the latest Intel Thunderbolt 5 technology. Benefit from a stable 80Gbps bi-directional bandwidth and the dynamic Bandwidth Boost feature, providing up to an incredible 120Gbps when needed for tasks like high-resolution display output, ensuring smooth and efficient data handling.
Mac Display Capabilities: Seamlessly connect external monitors to your Mac. Supports up to Dual 6K@60Hz external monitors on Macs with M1/M2/M3/M4 Pro/Max, M4 Base, or Intel chips. Macs with M1/M2 Base chips support up to Single 4K@60Hz, while M3 Base models support up to Single 6K@60Hz. (Note: macOS systems do not support connecting three external displays through this dock).
Windows Display Versatility: Elevate your Windows workspace or gaming setup. Connect up to Triple external displays when using a Windows 11 (23H2 or later) PC with a Thunderbolt 5 port. Achieve stunning visuals with resolutions up to Single 8K@144Hz, Dual 2x8K@60Hz, or even Triple 3x 4K@144Hz.
Robust PD Charging: Effortlessly power your demanding laptop through the single Thunderbolt 5 Host connection with MAX 140W Power Delivery output. Keep your other essential devices charged simultaneously via the downstream Thunderbolt 5 USB-C ports, offering up to 30W (on one port) and up to 15W (on two ports).
High-Speed Peripherals: Connect all your devices with speed and ease. This dock features 4x high-speed USB-A 3.2 Gen 2 ports offering data transfer rates up to 10Gbps. Quickly import photos and videos from your camera or drone with the SD 4.0 Card Reader, supporting UHS-II speeds up to 312MB/s. Get a reliable, ultra-fast wired internet connection via the up to 2.5Gbps Ethernet port.
Important Compatibility: Triple external display requires a Windows 11 (or later) PC with a Thunderbolt 5 port. Achieving higher resolutions (6K/8K) and refresh rates (>60Hz) often necessitates Display Stream Compression (DSC) support on both your laptop's GPU and the monitor(s). Actual display configurations and performance vary based on your laptop's specific port type (Thunderbolt 5/4/USB4, USB-C Alt Mode) and operating system.""                                        
                                        
Systems/ Devices Compatibility
- Windows 11 or higher
- Mac OS 14.6 or later (M chip)
- Compatible with Thunderbolt 5/4, USB4, and USB 3.0 computers featuring a USB-C port.

How to Confirm if the Type-C Port of Your Laptop Supports Vido Output and Charging?
Step 1: Please check the model of your laptop, it should be on the back of the label;
Step 2: Search “brand + the model number of the device + manual” in Google, for example: “asus ux435 manual”;
Step 3: Check the manual and navigate to the view and check the type-c specification, if it states it supports power delivery which means it supports charging. If it states the type-c port supports display which means it could support video output. If the specification states bandwidth the type-c port supports only, which means the type-c port might not support video output and charging. You could also contact the manufacturer to confirm that.

Multiple Display Resolution (Max. Resolution)
Notice: Please make sure the type-C port of your host supports video output.
Windows 11 or higher:
Single Display:
Via Thunderbolt 5: Up to 8K@144Hz
Via Thunderbolt 4/USB 4: Up to 8K@60Hz
Via USB-C Alt Mode: Up to 4K@60Hz
Via Thunderbolt 3: Not supported.
Dual Display:
Via Thunderbolt 5: Up to 8K@60Hz
Via Thunderbolt 4/USB 4: Up to 6K@60Hz
Via Thunderbolt 3: Not supported.
Via USB-C Alt Mode: Not supported.
Triple Display:
Via Thunderbolt 5: Up to 4K@144Hz
Via Thunderbolt 4/USB 4: Not supported.
Via Thunderbolt 3: Not supported.
Via USB-C Alt Mode: Not supported.
macOS (14.6 or later):
Single Display:
M4 Base/Pro/Max: Up to 8K@60Hz
M1/M2/M3 Pro and Max: Up to 6K@60Hz
M1/M2 Base: Up to 4K@60Hz
M3 Base: Up to 6K@60Hz
Dual Display:
M4 Base/Pro/Max: Up to 6K@60Hz
M1/M2/M3 Pro and Max: Up to 6K@60Hz
M1/M2/M3 Base: Not supported.
Triple Display:
All M-series chip Macs (including M4): Not supported.

Specification:
1.Model: WL-UTD58
2.Ports: Front: 1×Combo Audio Jack; SD/Micro SD Card Reader(UHS-Ⅱ, SD 4.0); 2×USB-A(10Gbps); 1×TBT 5 UFP (Host, Max. 140W Charging, Video); 1×TBT 5 DFP (80Gbps, Video, PD 30W); 
            Rear: 2×TBT 5 DFP (80Gbps, Video, Charging); 2×USB-A (10Gbps); 1×RJ45 Ethernet; 1×DC IN (20V).
3.Unit Size: LxW×H :21.9cm×9.7cm×3.5cm/8.62inch×3.82inch×1.38inch
4.USB-C to C/ HDMI Cable Length: 100cm/39.4in
5.Unit Weight: 610g/21.4oz
6.Material: Aluminum alloy

Features
- 1* Thunderbolt™5 UFP provides 80Gbps data, 120Gbps bandwidth video transfer, 140W instant charging for the USB-C laptop.
- 3* Thunderbolt™5 DFP provide 80Gbps data, dual 8K@60Hz or triple 4K@144Hz display at 120Gbps bandwidth, one of them supports 30W 
instant charging for the downstream devices.
- 4* USB-A transfer speed up to 10Gbps, and compatible with USB 3.0/2.0.
- 1* RJ45 Ethernet provides efficient transfer, low-latency game experience, stable wired network.
- 1* UHS-Ⅱ SD/Micro SD card reader transfers high-definition video and vivid images at 312MB/s, and compatible with UHS-Ⅰdevices.
- 1* Combo 3.5mm mic/headphone jack for clear audio in and out.

In the Box
- 1 x Thunderbolt™5 Multifunctional Docking Station
- 1 x 1m USB-C to USB-C Thunderbolt™5 Cable(80/120Gbps) 
- 1 x 20V Power Adapter
- 1 x Screwdriver
- 1 x Quick Start Guide

Warm Tips:
1.Please ensure your laptop's USB-C port supports video output (DisplayPort Alt Mode) and charging (Power Delivery) to fully utilize all features of this hub.
2.Triple External Displays: Support for three external displays is potentially available only when connected to a laptop featuring a Thunderbolt 5 port and running Windows 11 or later. Actual support depends on the specific laptop's specifications.
3.macOS System Limitation: macOS systems do not support triple external displays through this dock. The number and resolution/refresh rate of supported external displays depend on the specific Mac chip model (M1/M2/M3/M4 Base/Pro/Max). Please refer to the compatibility list for details.
4.High Resolution/High Refresh Rates: Achieving 6K/8K resolutions and refresh rates above 60Hz typically requires both your laptop (GPU) and external monitor(s) to support DSC (Display Stream Compression).
5.Accessories: USB-C to HDMI/DP cables and the security lock are not included and must be purchased separately.                                                                                                                                                                                                    

Instructions about the monitor(s):                                                                                                                                                                                                        

1.Dual 5K monitors must be Thunderbolt 4 or Apple Studio Displays. Dual LG UltraFine 5K monitors are not supported. 6K monitors can be a Thunderbolt 4 monitor or an Apple Pro Display XDR. DSC (Display Stream Compression) support is required for 6K and 8K resolutions.
2.Higher refresh-rates (above 60Hz) may require DSC (Display Stream Compression) support on the monitors and host GPU. The bit/color depth may vary in order to support higher refresh-rates.
3.Some M3 MacBooks such as the MacBook Air can support dual external monitors up to 5K and 6K when the laptop lid is closed (clamshell mode).
4. Currently M1/2/3/4 Macs can only support up to HDMI 2.0b over its Thunderbolt ports. As such, resolutions will be limited to 4K 60Hz when using an HDMI adapter. If a higher refresh-rate is required, please use a USB-C to USB-C or USB-C to DisplayPort or DisplayPort to DisplayPort connection. For more information about a Mac’s external display support please Apple's or CalDigit's support webpages.
5. Results may vary due to OS updates. For external display compatibility over a single Thunderbolt connection on different Windows computers, please refer to the manufacturer’s website.