Jewellery signed "Czechoslovakia" is highly collectible costume jewellery. Values generally range from $100 to $300 AUD for beaded or filigree pieces, though exceptional statement pieces and authentic Art Deco items can fetch upwards of $600 AUD, see last 10 photos


Stunning Antique Rare Genuine Czech natural Mother of Pearl Beaded Necklace, signed.


The beads graduate from 5mm to a large 14 mm


Dates to between 1918 and 1939, pre World War2, Art Deco in design and period


Length is 58cm or 22.8 inches


They are Balamuti beads, info below


The beads are hand carved, so not all perfectly clynrical, but very close


Brass C clasp, Signed Czechoslovakia


Weight is 66 Grams


Great condition for age, vivid ivory colour no yellowing


Please remember that most necklaces can be worn as a bracelet, this one has 3 wraps of 18cm allowing for the crossover, see photos


Last 9 photo's show some comparisons



Balamuti is a term used to describe traditional, handcrafted beads or jewellery made from natural mother-of-pearl (the iridescent inner lining of mollusc shells). These beads—also sometimes referred to as malabuti—are highly prized in vintage jewellery for their creamy lustre, cool weight, and organic, shimmering elegance.


Cultural Significance


Eastern European Origins: The term balamuti is most closely associated with traditional folk jewellery from Eastern Europe, particularly Ukraine and surrounding regions.


Folk Attire: Antique balamuti necklaces were historically worn as bold, sculptural statement pieces alongside ceremonial and traditional folk dresses.


Key Characteristics


Hand-Carved: Unlike contemporary machine-milled beads, antique and vintage balamuti beads were hand-shaped from large marine shells (such as South Sea or abalone shells), resulting in subtle, artisan-carved flats and unique variations in size and shape.


Lustre and Weight: They have a distinctive silky, glowing "orient" and are known to be "heavy-in-hand."