Wakizashi Made by KATSUSHIGE 勝重
Description
Mei : Hoshu_ju_Taira_KATSUSHIGE
(Back) : Made in December, Bunka 3 (1806)
Material : Tamahagane
Jihada (Jigane): Koitame-hada
Temper patterns (Hamon) : Ogunome-midare (Touran-ha) and Tobiyaki with Nioi
Era : Late Edo Period
Country(Kuni) : Bungo Province (Oita)
Paper(Status) : [N.B.T.H.K] Hozon Token(March 31, 2024)
[Size]
Blade Length(Cutting edge) : 42.7cm
Curve(SORI) : 1.1cm
Width at the hamachi(Moto-Haba) : 2.8cm
Wide at the Kissaki(Saki-Haba) : 2.3cm
Thickness at the Moto-Kasane : 0.6cm
Weight (Sword Only) : 414g
Total Weight : 806g
Rivet Holes(Mekugiana): 1
Length of Koshirae : about 70cm
[Additional Information]
In Bungo (modern-day Oita Prefecture), many swordsmiths thrived from the medieval to early modern periods. Bungo swords were reputed for being "lacking in refinement, plain but durable, resistant to breaking or bending, and excellent for cutting." Known for their practicality and strength, they were highly valued as reliable tools of war.
Generally, swords from the Nanboku-cho to Muromachi periods are referred to as "Ko-Takada" (Old Takada), those from the Sengoku to Azuchi-Momoyama periods as "Taira-Takada," and swords crafted during the Edo period and beyond as "Fujiwara-Takada."
The works of Katsushige are exceedingly rare today. Although he was a smith from the late Edo period around the Bunka era, the fact that he did not adopt the "Fujiwara" name and instead used "Taira" makes his swords particularly valuable from a historical standpoint.
This sword features a Toran-ha intended to resemble surging ocean waves, reminiscent of the works of Echizen no Kami Sukehiro. Its somewhat shorter length suggests it was a custom-made order.
The koshirae is intricately decorated with motifs of insects and birds, symbolizing the harsh natural law of predator and prey. This finely detailed craftsmanship adds a layer of sophistication to the piece.














