A superb and rare photo of the Jaguar
race car.
Jaguar Cars Limited, based in Coventry, England, was founded as the Swallow Sidecar Company
in Blackpool in 1922, changing to SS Cars Ltd in 1934 in Coventry, and
finally becoming Jaguar Cars Ltd in 1945. Founded as the Swallow Sidecar
Company in 1922, by two motorcycle enthusiasts, William Lyons and William
Walmsley, the SS Jaguar name first appeared on a 2.5 litre saloon in 1935.
The Jaguar name was given to the entire company in 1945 when the SS was dropped
due to lack of popularity from WWII. Jaguar made its name in the 1950s with a
series of elegantly-styled sports cars and luxury saloons. The company bought
the Daimler Motor Company (not to be confused with Daimler-Benz), in 1960 from
Birmingham Small Arms Company (BSA). From the late 1960s, Daimler was used as a
brand name for Jaguar's most luxurious saloons. The company has had major
success in sports car racing, particularly in the Le Mans 24 Hours. Victories
came in 1951 and 1953 with the C-Type, then in 1955, 1956 and 1957 with the
D-Type. The manager of the racing team during this period, Lofty England, later
went on to become CEO of Jaguar in the early 1970s. Although the prototype XJ13
was built in the mid-1960s it was never raced, and the famous race was then
left for many years, until in the mid-1980s when Tom Walkinshaw's TWR team
started designing and preparing Jaguar V12-engined sports prototypes for
European sports car races. The team started winning regularly from 1987, and
with increased factory backing the team won Le Mans in 1988 and 1990. In the late 1990s,
Ford decided that Jaguar would be the corporation's Formula One entry. Ford
bought out the semi-works Stewart Grand Prix team and rebranded it as Jaguar
Racing. The Jaguar F1 program was not a success however, achieving only two
podium finishes in five seasons of competition between 2000 and 2004. At the
end of 2004, with costs mounting and Ford's profits dwindling, the F1 team was
sold to Red Bull energy drinks owner Dietrich Mateschitz, and it became Red
Bull Racing. Since 2004 Jaguar has not had an official presence in motorsport.
The Swallow Sidecar company was originally located in Blackpool
but moved to Holbrook Lane,
Coventry in 1928 when demand for
the Austin Swallow became too great for the factory's capacity. In 1951, having
outgrown the original Coventry
site they moved again to Browns
Lane which had been a wartime "shadow
factory" run by the Daimler Motor Company. Today, Jaguars are assembled at
Castle Bromwich in Birmingham
and Halewood in Liverpool. The historic Browns Lane plant
closed in 2005, leaving the XJ, XK and S-Type production at Castle Bromwich and
the X-Type at Halewood, alongside the new Land Rover Freelander 2, from 2007.
The Jaguar company started production with the pre-war 1.5, 2.5 and 3.5 litre models which
used engines designed by the Standard Motor Company. The 1.5 litre four-cylinder
engine was still supplied by Standard but the two larger six-cylinder ones were
made in house. These cars have become known unofficially as Mark IVs. The first
post war model was the 1948 Mark V available with either 2.5 or 3.5 litre engines and had
a more streamlined appearance than pre-war models, but more important was the
change to independent front suspension and hydraulic brakes. The big
breakthrough was the launch in 1948 of the XK120 sports car, with the new XK
twin overhead camshaft (DOHC) 3.5
litre hemi-head six-cylinder engine designed by William
Heynes, Walter Hassan and Claude Baily. This engine had been designed during
the long nights during the war when they would be on fire watch in the factory.
After several attempts a final design was arrived at. That is until owner
William Lyons said "make it quieter". The car had originally been
intended as a short production model of about 200 vehicles as a test bed for
the new engine until its intended home, the new Mark VII saloon, was ready. The
XK120's reception was such that production continued until 1954; it was
followed by the XK140, the XK150, and the E-Type, keeping Jaguar in the sports
car market. Introducing the large Mark VII saloon in 1951, a car especially
conceived for the American market, Jaguar soon found itself overwhelmed with
orders. The Mark VII and its successors gathered rave reviews from magazines
such as Road & Track and The Motor. In 1956 a Mark VII won the
prestigious Monte Carlo Rally. The 1955 Mark 1 small saloon was the first
monocoque (unibody) car from Jaguar and used a 2.4 litre short stroke
version of the XK engine. In 1959, the car was improved with a larger engine
and wider windows and became the Mark 2, one of the most recognizable Jaguar
models ever produced. It would be popular with British police forces for its
small size, light weight, and powerful engine. The Mark VIII of 1956 and Mark
IX of 1958 were essentially updates of the Mark VII but the Mark X of 1961 was
a completely new design of large saloon with all round independent suspension
and unibody construction. The independent rear suspension from the Mark X was
incorporated in the 1963 S-Type which closely resembled the Mark 2, and in 1967
the Mark 2 name was dropped when the small saloon became the 240/340 range. The
420 of 1966, also sold as the Daimler Sovereign, put a new front onto the
S-type, although both cars continued in parallel until the S-Type was dropped
in 1968. The Mark X became the 420G in 1966. Of the more recent saloons, the
most significant is the XJ (1968-present), still the definitive Jaguar saloon
car for many. Since 1968 the Series I XJ has seen major changes in 1973 (to Series
II), 1979 (Series III), 1986 Europe/1987 United States (XJ40), 1995 (X300),
1997 (to the V-8 powered X308), 2003 (the present model, X350). The most
luxurious XJ models carry either the Vanden Plas (US) or Daimler (rest of
world) nameplates.
This is a very nice and very rare non period photo that reflects
a wonderful era of Jaguar ‘s automotive history in a wonderful way. This is
your rare chance to own this photo, therefore it is printed in a nice
large format of ca. 8" x 12" (ca. 20 x 30 cm). It makes it perfectly suitable for framing.
Shipping costs will only be $ 10.00 regardless of how many photos you buy. For 5 or more photos, shipping is free!
All our photos are modern photos that are traditionally made from what we believe are the original negatives and are copyright protected.
(Note: A. Herl, Inc. does not appear on photo, for ebay purposes only)
No copyright expressed or implied. Sold as collectable item only. We are clearing out our archives that we have gathered from various sources.
All items always sent well protected in PVC clear files and board backed envelopes.
They make the perfect gift and are perfectly suited for framing. They will look gorgeous unframed and will be a true asset nicely framed with a border. They are a gorgeous and great asset in every home, workshop, workplace, restaurant, bar or club!
First come - first served. And you can always contact us for your requests. Please ask any questions before the auction ends.