Hungarian composer Ernst von Dohnanyi (1877-1960) stayed
back in the melodic groves of Romanticism while Bartok and Kodaly went
out adventuring. The result is a sort of Hungarian Korngold. His
25-minute orchestral suite Ruralia Hungarica op.32b has a bit of nationalist coloring, but it's less spicy than Bartok or Kodaly, more at the Liszt/Dvorak level. And his Piano Concerto #1 op.5
is even harder to pinpoint the nationality of; it's a large, largely
Germanic work that could equally well be by D'Albert or Stavenhagen.
It's a bit of a wallow, but nicely tuneful and emotionally played by
Howard Shelley on this 2002 Chandos CD. Matthias Bamert conducts the BBC
Philharmonic.
From the Fanfare review:
If you needed an unfamiliar Romantic piano concerto for a movie about a striving young pianist, you could hardly do better than the Dohnányi First, written for d'Albert when the precocious composer was barely out of his teens. From its portentous opening (with a nod to Meistersinger), through the heartfelt Brahmsianisms of its central Andante (the B♭ Major Concerto is nearly quoted), on to its chorale-drenched finale, it filches shamelessly from its late Romantic sources (note, for instance, the Brucknerian opening of the second movement, its lyrical horn sighing over a pizzicato accompaniment). But it does so with such unerring skill that it seems not an imitation, but rather a distillation of a tradition. For all its length (43 minutes in this performance, the shortest of the three I'm familiar with), it's a well-wrought work, as ingenious in its thematic economy as it is inviting in its melodic opulence. And while it may not provide quite as much opportunity for virtuoso dazzle as, say, the Liszt or Rachmaninoff staples, it would still make a welcome alternative to the standard showpieces on our concert programs. Howard Shelley's modernist Rachmaninoff performances stressed lucidity over luxury, but he takes a different approach here, privileging the music's large-scale grandeur over the details of its gestures, its juicy harmonies over its rhythms, its oil-paint colors over the fine points of its textures. Thus, he's more intent on summoning up the massive power of the huge third movement cadenza (complete with angry timpani outbursts and interruptions by brass chorales), the nervous edge in the Lisztian recitatives of the first movement, just as he's more in tune with the soulful second movement than with the jaunty music that breaks into the ending of the finale, which is too thickly upholstered. Not a complete picture, then, but in its sheer authority, it supersedes László Baranyay's performance on Hungaroton, and, to my ears, it wins out as well over Martin Roscoe's somewhat more stringent, but less heroic, reading on Hyperion (CDA 66684). On its own terms, though, Roscoe's interpretation is excellent, and some listeners may prefer Hyperion's decision to couple it with the Second Concerto. Chandos-apparently planning to include the Second in a later installment in their Dohnányi series-gives us instead the rarely-heard orchestral version of Dohnányi 's popular Ruralia hungarica. Granted, the faster music doesn't make the transition from the piano originals without mishap, as orchestral bulk trips up the more intricate rhythms. But the first movement (which moves from Brahmsian melancholy to nearly Straussian climaxes) and the fourth (which suggests that Dohnányi had been paying attention to the less flashy passages in Pines of Rome) are scored with such luxuriance that there's little reason to complain-especially given Bamert's unapologetically high-calorie interpretation. Nor have Chandos's engineers let us down. All in all, an impressive addition to a distinguished series. --Peter Rabinowitz
Disc, booklet, and case are in mint condition.
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