Description:

Lot of 10 precision through-hole foil resistors marked “3K1600” (3.1600 kΩ / 3160 Ω) with “.05%” tolerance and “S102C” plus VKR and lot/date codes (e.g., G9031 / G9012) as shown. These are ultra-stable precision resistors suitable for calibration, instrumentation, and high-accuracy analog networks. Bulk Metal® foil technology is typical for the Vishay/VPG S102C family (verify if you require certified traceability).

Modern uses:

- Precision voltage dividers and reference networks

- Gain/feedback setting resistors in low-drift analog circuits

- Calibration fixtures, metrology benches, and test jigs

- High-stability sensor conditioning and precision bridging networks

Compatibility note:

For drop-in substitution, verify the exact required series/spec, TCR/VC, power rating, and mechanical lead spacing. If you need matched pairs, measure and match by value and drift. Markings indicate 3.1600 kΩ and 0.05% tolerance; confirm by measurement for critical calibration work.