| 17th Michigan Infantry Regiment | |
|---|---|
Michigan state flag | |
| Active | August 8, 1862, to June 3, 1865 |
| Country | |
| Allegiance | |
| Branch | |
| Type | Infantry |
| Size | 1,079 officers and men at beginning of service |
| Engagements | Battle of South Mountain Battle of Antietam Battle of Fredericksburg Siege of Vicksburg Knoxville Campaign Battle of the Wilderness Battle of Spotsylvania Court House Battle of Cold Harbor Siege of Petersburg Appomattox Campaign |
Service
The 17th Michigan Infantry was organized at Detroit, Michigan, between August 8 and 22, 1862. Most of the soldiers in the regiment were from south-central Michigan, and Company E was composed largely of students from Michigan State Normal College, today known as Eastern Michigan University. Due to the large number of students in its ranks, Company E acquired the nickname "Normal Company".[1] They trained at Fort Wayne under their first commander, Colonel William H. Withington, until August 27 when they left for Maryland.
At the Battle of South Mountain, Maryland, on September 14, 1862, the regiment saw its first major action. Although they took heavy casualties, the 17th performed well for an untried unit and earned the nickname "Stonewall Regiment".[1] Three days later, they participated in the Battle of Antietam as part of the 1st Brigade, 1st Division, IX Corps. After the battle, the regiment left with its command and returned to Virginia