Air Ministry , RAF Altimeter type 6A / 685 Vintage, probably WW2 era as its has been in the family since the 1940s.
Diameter 82mm (3" approx) length 100mm (4" approx)
Probably a Mk 14 that was used in the following aircraft types.
Spitfire De Havilland MosquitoAvro LancasterAvro York (C.1 variants)Hawker Hurricane Avro Lancaster
The altimeter is belived to be working but accuracy is unkown. It does change with changing air pressure