This is a document from the Delaware, Lackawanna 
and Western Railroad Company.


The document was signed on February 18, 1889. It is a 
"proxy" document, which delegated the voting powers
of a stockholder to a third party, such as an attorney. 
This person, having received a signed proxy document, 
would then be authorized to vote on behalf of the 
stockholder at a company meeting. 


The document was signed by two people, the 
stockholder and the witness. The stockholder,
who signed his name twice on this document,
was Pemberton Brittin (1812-1894). He worked 
as a clerk in several places, and never married.
Brittin is buried in the Old Newton Burial Ground,
in the town of Newton, in Sussex County, New Jersey 

The witness was named Robert T. Johnson
Unfortunately, I am unable to identify this man.


The document states that the shareholder does hereby 
"...appoint Percy R. Pyne, George Bliss, and E. S. Higgins
to be their "lawful proxies and attorneys for me and in my 
name, place, and stead, to appear at a Meeting of the 
Stockholders of the Delaware, Lackawanna and Western 
Railroad Company...."

These three notable men were as follows:

"Percy R. Pyne" was probably Percy Rivington Pyne I 
(1820-1895), although he might possibly have been his son 
Percy Rivington Pyne II (1857-1929). The father was the
president of City National Bank, a director of the Delaware, 
Lackawanna and Western Railroad, and a director of the New 
Jersey Zinc Company. The son was a director of the same bank,
as well as manager of the Delaware, Lackawanna and Western 
Railroad, and treasurer of the New York Zoological Society.

"George Bliss" was Colonel George Bliss (1830-1897). 
Colonel Bliss was an attorney who practiced law in New 
York City. In 1859 and 1860 he was private secretary of 
New York Governor Edwin D. Morgan. In 1862 Bliss became 
paymaster, general of the state, with the rank of colonel. 
During the Civil War he was appointed captain in the 4th 
New York heavy artillery. In 1862/1863 he organized the 
20th, 21st and 26th regiments of African American troops. 
In 1866, he became the attorney of the metropolitan board 
of health. In 1873, he became the United States attorney 
for the southern district of New York.

"E. S. Higgins" was Elias Smith Higgins (1815-1889).
Higgins was the president of E.S. Higgins & Co., Carpet 
Manufacturers, of New York. During the Civil War, Higgins
and his brother secured a contract to supply army blankets 
for the government, which led to a large expansion of his
company. Higgins became a director of both the Delaware, 
Lackawanna & Western Railroad and the Chesapeake & 
Ohio Railroad. He was a director and the largest stockholder 
in the Consolidated Gas Company, as well as a director of 
the Central National Bank. 


The number "150" is written in red ink at the top 
right corner. This is the number of shares of stock 
that the stockholder owned at that time.


This handsome document is about 8" by 7", 
and is in very good condition, with a horizontal
crease where it has been folded.



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