Hood’s 1867 Patented spade-shaped
Soapstone Sad Iron
Inventor: Phineas. B. Hood, of Milford, New Hampshire,
Patent No. 61,198, dated January 15, 1867.
He designed two variations, a small, double point polisher, and this larger
spade shape.
The name and the 1867 patent date are cast into the sides
of the handle. The handle says "HOODS PATENT" and "PATD JAN 15
1867" embossed in the top sides of the handle. I believe this is a rare item to
find especially in this condition and size. The cast iron is worn to a smooth
and beautiful finish. As expected for an
iron nearly 160 years old, there are some very slight rough spots on the
edges of the soapstone. There is no looseness between the stone and the cast
iron.
Hood's Patent Soapstone Sad Iron is a collectible 19th-century laundry tool featuring a soapstone
body with a cast iron sole and handle. Known for its unique, often spade-shaped
design, these irons were heated on stoves to smooth fabric.
Key Details
These irons are distinct from, but contemporary to, the
heavier "sad" (meaning solid) irons, which were used to press laundry
before the invention of electric irons.
From the Patent: “It
is well known that steatite or soap-stone is a great heat-retaining substance,
which renders it particularly adapted to purposes where frequent heating is not
desirable. It is a substance considered almost infusible, and when heated it
radiates its heat very slowly, except when in contact with metallic surfaces.”
INFORMATIONAL VIDEO: https://www.youtube.com/shorts/EuG24fkXVN8