Here’s a Civil War Date
Document Signed by Union General
HARRIS MERRILL PLAISTED
(1828 - 1898)
·
CIVIL WAR UNION BVT BRIGADIER and
MAJOR GENERAL,
·
COLONEL and COMMANDER OF THE ‘HARD-FIGHTING’
11th MAINE INFANTRY,
·
38th GOVERNOR of MAINE
1881-1883, and
·
U.S. REPUBLICAN and GREENBACK PARTY CONGRESSMAN
FROM MAINE 1875-1877.
HERE'S A RARE
CIVIL WAR DATE DOCUMENT SIGNED BY PLAISTED AS COLONEL OF THE 11th
MAINE – A “
CONSOLIDATED PROVISION RETURN FOR HOSPITAL OF THE 11th ME. VOLS. FOR
FIVE DAYS COMMENCING THE 6th DAY OF NOVEMBER, 1862, AND ENDING THE 10th
DAY OF NOV. 1862.”
THE DOCUMENT LISTS
QUANTITIES OF VARIOUS FOOD SUPPLIES FOR 61 MEN IN THE HOSPITAL.
The Document is also Signed
by Surgeon
NATHAN F. BLUNT
(1820 – 1871)
CIVIL WAR REGIMENTAL SURGEON IN THE
FIELD and STAFF OF THE 11th MAINE 1862-1865
Before the War Between
the States, Dr. Blunt attended Bowdoin College
and the University of New York, and served on the Bingham, Maine School Board
for years. The good Doctor left his practice to join the Union Army and became
a US Army Surgeon. After his return home, his health was broken but he
continued to practice with much skill in surgery. He brought home his little
army horse and on each Fourth of July, the doctor and his spirited animal held
a prominent place in the exercises. The Post organized by the ex-soldiers of
the Civil War bore the name of Nathan F. Blunt in honor of this popular
townsman and soldier. He died in 1871 and is buried in the village of
Bingham.
BIOGRAPHY OF GENERAL HARRIS M.
PLAISTED
Harris
Merrill Plaisted (November 2, 1828 – January 31, 1898)
was an American Civil War
General, U.S. Congressman,
and the 38th Governor
of Maine.
Plaisted
was born in Jefferson, New Hampshire,
the son of Deacon William and Nancy (Merrill) Plaisted. He attended the common
schools there. He was graduated from Waterville
College (now Colby
College) in 1853 and the Albany
Law School in New York in 1856. Admitted to the bar, he
commenced practice in Bangor,
Maine, in 1856.
Following
the outbreak of the Civil War, Plaisted enlisted in the Union
Army and was commissioned as the lieutenant colonel
of the 11th Maine Volunteer
Infantry Regiment on October 30, 1861. He was promoted
to colonel
on May 12, 1862, and led the regiment in several campaigns in the Eastern Theater.
He commanded his regiment in the 1862 Peninsula Campaign
and participated in the siege of Yorktown
and the subsequent Battle of Williamsburg.
Later in the campaign, he fought at the Battle of Seven Pines
and in the Seven Days Battles.
In
1863, he and his men were involved in the Siege of Charleston.
The following year, he participated in the Overland
Campaign and the Siege of Petersburg.
He was brevetted
as a Brigadier General
of volunteers on February 21, 1865, and as a major general
dating from March 13, 1865.
Following
the war, Plaisted was elected as a Republican
to the Maine House of
Representatives 1867-1868, and served as delegate to
the Republican National Convention in 1868. He was Attorney General of Maine
1873-1875, and appointed to the Forty-fourth United
States Congress to fill the vacancy caused by the
death of Congressman Samuel
F. Hersey. Plaisted served as a congressman from September 13,
1875, to March 3, 1877, and did not run for renomination.
Plaisted
broke with the Republican Party and allowed himself to be nominated for
Governor in 1880 by the new Greenback
Party. His nomination was seconded by the Maine Democratic
Party, and he thus became the "Fusion" candidate. Elected by less
than 200 votes, he served as Governor
of Maine from 1881-83. He was thereafter editor and publisher
of the New Age in Augusta,
Maine, from 1883 until his death in Bangor,
Maine, January 31, 1898, when he was interred in Mount Hope Cemetery.
Plaisted's
son, Frederick W. Plaisted,
also became Governor of Maine
in 1911-12.
History of the Eleventh
Maine Infantry
Eleventh Infantry.--Cols., John C. Caldwell, Harris M. Plaisted, Jonathan A. Hill; Lieut.-Cols., Harris M. Plaisted, William M. Shaw, Robert F. Campbell, Winslow P. Spofford, Jonathan A. Hill, Charles P. Baldwin; Majs., William M. Shaw, Robert F. Campbell, Winslow P. Spofford, Jonathan A. Hill, Charles P. Baldwin, Henry C. Adams. The ten preceding regiments had been raised at the expense of the state, under the act of the legislature of April 25, 1861, and the captains and subalterns of the organized companies elected the field officers. The 11th was the first to be raised at the direct expense of the general government, and the colonel, lieutenant-colonel and major were chosen before the companies were organized. The regiment was organized for active service Oct. 11, 1861, and mustered into the U. S. service on Nov. 12, to serve for three years. It left the state the next day for Washington, where it remained encamped until March 28, 1862, when, as part of Casey's division, it proceeded to Alexandria, thence to Newport News. Here on April 6 it was detached from its brigade (Naglee's), and went to the mouth of Warwick creek, where it was under the fire of the rebel gunboat Teazer. On the 17th, it rejoined the division and brigade and proceeded to Yorktown, where on the 29th it was in a sharp engagement with the enemy. Later it took a prominent part in the battles of Williamsburg, Seven Pines and White Oak swamp. From Aug. 16, to Dec. 26, 1862, it was at Yorktown, and on the latter date embarked with Naglee's brigade for Port Royal, S. C., where it landed on Feb. 10, 1863. Gen. Naglee, having been promoted to the command of a division, issued a spirited order on leaving the regiment, of which the following is a part: "Yours is the honor of having been the first to pass and the last to leave the Chickahominy. And, while you led the advance from this memorable place near Richmond, you were the last in the retreating column, when, after seven days' constant fighting, it reached a place of security and rest at Harrison's Landing." The regiment remained in the South until April, 1864, during which time it participated in the unsuccessful attack on Charleston, and was engaged for a long time as artillerists, shelling Sumter and the Confederate works on Sullivan and James' islands. In April, 1864, it joined Gen. Butler's command at Gloucester Point, Va., and during the remainder of the war saw almost continuous fighting. On Nov. 2, 1864, about 130 of the men left the field for Maine, as their term of service had expired, and were mustered out at Augusta on Nov. 18. The next day, Nov., 3, the rest of the regiment went with Gen. Butler to New York to assist in maintaining order in that city at the presidential election, after which it returned to the front. The total casualties of the regiment during 1864 were 363, killed, wounded, missing and prisoners. It received 549 recruits, also a full company of volunteers--the 8th unassigned infantry. During the first three months of 1865, it formed a part of the 3d brigade, 1st division, 24th corps, and was stationed near the New Market road, 10 miles from Richmond. On March 27, it crossed the James and Appomattox rivers, engaged the enemy at Hatcher's run on the 31st, and was almost constantly exposed to the fire until April 2, losing meanwhile 3 enlisted men killed, 2 officers and several enlisted men wounded, and 1 officer and 15 enlisted men captured. It participated in the assault and capture of Forts Gregg and Baldwin, losing 25 enlisted men killed and wounded, and on the 3d moved with the army in pursuit of Lee's forces. At "Clover Hill" on the 9th, it lost 6 enlisted men killed, 2 officers and 29 enlisted men wounded. It remained in the vicinity of Richmond until Nov. 24, and on the 26th, moved to Fredericksburg, where it remained, doing patrol and other duties until the middle of Jan., 1866, when it was ordered to City Point, Va., to be mustered out. It was mustered out on Feb. 2, 1866, in accordance with orders of the war department, and left on the 3d for Augusta, Me., where the men were paid and finally discharged. The regiment saw an unusual amount of hard service, and left a splendid name for intrepidity and heroism. Source: The Union Army, vol. 1
THE DOCUMENT MEASURES 8”
x 10” AND IS IN VERY FINE CONDITION, WITH THE BOTTOM EDGE TONED.
A WONDERFUL & RARE
ADDITION TO ANY 19th CENTURY AMERICAN MILITARY AUTOGRAPH & MANUSCRIPT
COLLECTION!
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