The Instruments, which the Darbuka similar in various shapes and sizes, have been used by civilizations in Anatolia, Mesopotamia and Central Asia in ancient times. In more recent periods the Darbuka changed and developed further. The instrument is known by different names that were given at different times and in different places. These include: dümbek, dümbelek, deplek, deblek, dönbek, tömbek, darbeki and debulak. This Percussion instrument was originally formed from baked clay, copper, aluminum, various metal agents, plaster and fibers of porcelain. Generally speaking, the darbuka resembles a pipe with a narrow end and was once covered with leather - today synthetic materials are preferred for manufacturing. The skin is passed over a band and the instrument is tuned by stretching the sk