A refined and unusual piece of Chinese cloisonné — a low compressed bowl or water coupe (brush washer form) in a sophisticated black enamel ground with overall gold wire scroll decoration, entirely different from the typical multicolored cloisonné familiar to Western collectors.
The bowl measures 5½" in diameter and sits on a low foot ring. The form — wide, shallow, with a broad flat rim — is consistent with a scholar's water vessel or brush washer (bi cheng or shuicheng), a form used on Chinese writing desks to hold water for mixing ink. Brass/gilt rim and foot ring bands frame the composition.
The decoration covers every surface in finely wrought continuous gold wire scrollwork: the interior with a central floral medallion surrounded by radiating scroll and cloud patterns; the exterior with alternating ruyi-cloud bands and spiral scroll panels; the base with an all-over pattern of ruyi cloud forms — auspicious symbols in Chinese decorative arts. The density and consistency of the wire work throughout suggests skilled workshop production.
Black ground cloisonné is a less common and generally more refined variant of the Chinese cloisonné tradition, associated with quality production from the late Qing dynasty through the Republic period (circa 1880–1930s).
Diameter: 5½"
Base: Decorated, no impressed or enameled reign mark or seal
Condition: [Note any enamel losses, wire separations, or rim wear — examine under magnification]