Ritual of a Subordinate Encampment under the jurisdiction of the Sovereign Grand Lodge of the Independent Order of Odd Fellows. Published in 1909, this antique hardcover manual details the laws, ceremonies, and instructions for the I.O.O.F. fraternal organization. The purple cloth cover shows significant age-related wear, and the interior includes handwritten provenance from the Howard Encampment No. 27 in Plainfield.