In 1972, Hewlett Packard launched the HP-35, the
world's first handheld scientific calculator. Despite market research
suggesting that it was too expensive for there to be any real demand,
production went ahead. It cost £165, around £2,800 in today's money
but despite the price, over 300,000 were sold in the three and a half years for
which it was produced.
From 1971, Texas Instruments had been making
available the building block for a simple calculator on a single chip and
the TMS0803 chipset appeared in a number of Sinclair calculators. Clive
Sinclair wanted to design a calculator to compete with the HP-35 using
this series of chips. Despite scepticism about the feasibility of the project
from Texas Instruments engineers, Nigel Searle was able to design
algorithms that sacrificed some speed and accuracy in order to implement
scientific functions on the TMS0805 variation.
The Sinclair Scientific first appeared in a case derived
from that of the Sinclair Cambridge, but it was not part of the same
range. The initial retail price was £49.95 in the UK (equivalent
to £676 in 2026), fully assembled. By July 1976, however, it was
possible to purchase one for £7 (equivalent to £65 in 2026).
This calculator being sold here was given to me by may
Farther when I finished my apprenticeship in electronic engineering. Boy, could
I have done with it at college. It's one of the earliest sold and is highly
collectable. Fully working but with some age-related discolouring. Supplied
without batteries. (4 x AAA required).