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FIGHTER GENERAL

THE LIFE OF ADOLF GALLAND

(COLONEL RAYMOND E. TOLIVER & TREVOR J. CONSTABLE)

The most famous German fighter ace and airman of his generation, Adolf Galland began WWII as a lieutenant and squadron commander, flying biplanes.  He ended the war as a Lieutenant General – and was again a squadron commander – flying Me-262 jets.  In all of aviation history there is no comparable rise and fall by a fighter pilot.

Galland's story is simultaneously that of the Luftwaffe Fighter arm, in which he served from foundation to finish.  Fighter General illuminates for formative years of the young Galland, determined to become a Lufthansa airline pilot under the ailing Weimar Republic.  His sailplaning career, recruitment into the secret "Black Luftwaffe" and his service with the Condor Legion in Spain, give a pilot's picture of a crisis-filled era.

His star rises steeply with the outbreak of war. He becomes a Goering protégé rapidly promoted to command the elite JG-26 on the English Channel coast. A highly decorated ace in the Battle of Britain, he is soon at loggerheads with Goering over unrealistic fighter tactics.  New perspectives appear on the historic battle with the RAF.  Sharply drawn is the character contrast and clash between Galland and his formidable sponsor, the Reich Marshal.  Promoted to general of the Fighter Arm at age 29, the young ace finds himself the bewildered heir to a vast range of chronic, complex problems. His masterful command of air cover for the escape of the German battleships from Brest is a moment of triumph, earning him Hitler's brief favour. Thereafter Galland's career is a ceaseless struggle to stem the decline and defeat of his beloved Fighter Arm – a thin umbrella stretching from the Arctic to Egypt.

Galland's prescient warnings of the coming daylight bombing threat go unheeded.  His efforts to introduce new aircraft types, improve armament, develop tactics, raise new units, expand pilot training, and resist misuse of his forces, demand his highest abilities. His three successive resurrections of his Fighter Arm shattered by crazy High Command wastages of men and machines; his forthright defence of his pilots against Goering’s allegations of cowardice; his passionate campaign to bring jet fighters into operation over Hitler’s opposition, all combine to force his dismissal.  Goering’s intention to blame him officially for the collapse, including a kangaroo trial, drives him to plan suicide – averted only by Hitler’s dramatic intervention.  The Fuhrer’s orders that he be given a single jet fighter squadron and sent back into combat.  Galland’s war ends with shrapnel in his knee and his country in ruins.

Fighter General recounts the career of an outstanding combat leader torn from the fighter cockpit to defend his country and sometimes his own pilots in the bizarre bureaucracy of the Luftwaffe High Command. Galland's battles against the Allied air forces, both as a general and in individual combat, hold no less drama than his head-on battles with Goering and Hitler. Galland's triumphs and tragedies, his friends and his flames, his humour and heartaches pulse anew in Fighter General. Here in this official biography is real-life adventure to shame the wildest fiction.

This 1990 1st edition, United States, hardback publication is in very good overall condition.  The pages are tightly bound and are free from tears, creases, and any significant marks.  The dustjacket displays little wear (see photograph), however the top corner of the front flap has been neatly ‘price-clipped’.  The book runs to 355 pages (22.5cm x 15cm), includes an interesting appendix, a general index, a foreword by Adolf Galland, introduction from General James Doolittle and is well illustrated with photographs from Galland’s collection – many previously unpublished.

 

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