This is a vintage/antique wooden "firkin" or sugar bucket (also called a pantry pail or storage bucket), likely from the late 19th to early/mid-20th century, American or European folk/primitive style.
The wood has a warm, aged tone with some color variation from the original finish or stain.
Wonderful utilitarian art! Give it a job around your home or cabin.
Measures approximately 6" in diameter and 6.5" in height.