A coffee houseplant is a popular indoor ornamental plant grown from the species Coffea arabica, valued for its glossy foliage and compact growth habit.
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Description
• Type: Evergreen tropical houseplant
• Height (indoors): Typically grows 60 cm to 1.5 meters tall in pots
• Leaves:
• Dark green
• Shiny and slightly wavy
• Oval-shaped
• Grow in opposite pairs along slender stems
• Stems: Flexible and upright when young, becoming woody with age
When healthy, the plant develops a dense, bushy appearance, making it attractive as a decorative indoor feature.
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Flowers and Fruit (Indoors)
Under the right conditions (bright light and maturity of 3–5 years), the plant may produce:
• Flowers:
• Small
• White
• Star-shaped
• Sweetly fragrant (jasmine-like scent)
• Fruit (Coffee Cherries):
• Start green and turn red when ripe
• Usually contain two seeds (coffee beans)
Indoor fruiting is uncommon but possible with proper care and pollination.
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Ideal Indoor Growing Conditions
• Light: Bright, indirect sunlight (avoid strong direct sun)
• Temperature: 18–24°C
• Humidity: Moderate to high humidity preferred
• Watering: Keep soil lightly moist but not waterlogged
• Soil: Well-draining, slightly acidic potting mix
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Growth Habit
Coffee houseplants grow slowly indoors and respond well to pruning, which helps maintain a compact shape and encourages bushier growth.