Kojic acid (5-hydroxy-2-hydroxymethyl-4-pyrone) is a by-product in the fermentation process of malting rice. Mild inhibitor of the formation of pigment in plant and animal tissues.
Benefits
Skin-lightening effect by inhibiting melanin formation
Promotes skin lightening and helps establishing an even skin tone on all skin types
Minimizes liver spots
Often used also to preserve or stabilize colors in cosmetic products
Can enhance shelf life through its preservative actions against chemical and microbial degradation
Recommended concentration 1-3%. Add to warm (25-40°C/77-104°F) water phase of formula.
Usage: All kinds of skin-lightening products including lotions, creams, fluids, makeup products.