The price of college
tuition has increased more than any other major good or service for the
last twenty years. Nine out of ten American high school seniors aspire
to go to college, yet the United States has fallen from world leader to
only the tenth most educated nation. Almost half of college students
don't graduate; those who do have unprecedented levels of federal and
private student loan debt, which constitutes a credit bubble similar to
the mortgage crisis.
The system particularly fails the
first-generation, the low-income, and students of color who predominate
in coming generations. What we need to know is changing more quickly
than ever, and a rising tide of information threatens to swamp knowledge
and wisdom. America cannot regain its economic and cultural leadership
with an increasingly ignorant population. Our choice is clear: Radically
change the way higher education is delivered, or resign ourselves to
never having enough of it.
The roots of the words "university"
and "college" both mean community. In the age of constant connectedness
and social media, it's time for the monolithic, millennium-old,
ivy-covered walls to undergo a phase change into something much lighter,
more permeable, and fluid.
The future lies in personal learning
networks and paths, learning that blends experiential and digital
approaches, and free and open-source educational models. Increasingly,
you will decide what, when, where, and with whom you want to learn, and
you will learn by doing. The university is the cathedral of modernity
and rationality, and with our whole civilization in crisis, we are
poised on the brink of Reformation.