Early 20th Century Scottish Thistle and Horseshoe Brooch D98
A striking Scottish good-luck design, this unusual brooch
places a richly coloured thistle within a broad, frosted translucent horseshoe.
Deep green serrated leaves, a red flower head and a softly tinted crown are
highlighted with fine gold-tone detailing, creating an appealing stained-glass
effect against the pale frame.
The horseshoe is formed from a shaped early plastic.
Although the material has been tested, it has proved difficult to identify with
confidence, so its exact composition remains uncertain. Celluloid became
commercially successful in 1869–1870 and could be produced colourless, clear or
translucent. Cellulose acetate followed during the 1890s and was also made in
transparent forms. PMMA acrylic was developed in the late 1920s, with the first
clear Perspex sheet produced in Britain in 1933. Other transparent moulding
plastics appeared during the 1920s and 1930s, meaning the clarity of the
horseshoe alone cannot securely identify or date its material.
The separately formed thistle and leaves are pressed gilt
base metal with enamel-painted decoration, mechanically secured to the
horseshoe by small rivets, pegs and folded fittings. The reverse has a long
horizontal pin stem closing into a broad folded-over C-catch with a V-shaped
entry notch. This early-style fastening and the overall construction support an
early twentieth-century date, although the brooch is unmarked and neither its
maker nor precise production date can be confirmed.
The thistle represents Scotland and resilience, while the
upright horseshoe traditionally conveys good fortune and protection. The brooch
measures 4.5 x 4 cm (1.8 x 1.6 inches). The decorative front is in excellent
overall condition, with minor wear to the enamel paint on the thistle and light
age-related marks and fine lines within the plastic. The pin fitting has minor
rust and darkening, which has been carefully cleaned and does not affect the
use of the brooch. The close-up photographs make the remaining darkening appear
considerably more pronounced than it does in person. The horseshoe crystal is clear
and looks darker due to the background.
A wonderfully characterful piece where Scottish pride stands
safely inside a horseshoe full of good fortune. Like, share or tag someone who
knows that the best lucky charms sometimes arrive with prickles.
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