秋 水

Qiushui — “The Autumn Floods”

Yixing Zisha Teapot · Hong Jiangpo Clay · Min Guanlin · 2023

A pot of a hundred and seventy millilitres, standing taller than it is wide, walled so thin that filled with nothing it weighs a hundred and thirty-nine grams. It is named for the seventeenth chapter of the Zhuangzi.

In that chapter the autumn floods come, every stream pours into the Yellow River, and the river swells until its banks are so far apart that a horse cannot be told from a cow across the water. The River Earl looks at what he has become and is delighted with himself. Then he travels east, reaches the sea, and stops speaking.

You cannot speak of the ocean to a frog in a well — it is bounded by its hole.
You cannot speak of ice to a summer insect — it is bounded by its season. Zhuangzi, ch. 17

The chapter ends on a bridge over the Hao, where two philosophers argue about whether one can know that fish are happy. Nothing is settled. That is the point. A pot carrying this name is not making a claim about itself; it is declining to.

Form

Small, upright, high-shouldered, on a foot of 5.4 centimetres. The proportions run vertical rather than broad — 8.75 centimetres tall against a belly of 8.1 — which gives the silhouette its lift and keeps the leaf bed deep and narrow. A 4.4-centimetre mouth admits a hand for cleaning without breaking the line of the shoulder.

The weight is worth dwelling on. One hundred and thirty-nine grams for a hundred and seventy millilitre capacity is thin work. Thin walls in jiangpo clay are difficult and unforgiving: the body is sandy, short and slightly crumbly to throw, and it does not tolerate a heavy hand. Whatever else can or cannot be said about this pot, the walls are evidence of a maker who knew the material.

The Clay

Hong jiangpo (红降坡) — “red slope-cut clay.” The name records an accident. In the early 1990s Yixing built the Taodu Road between Huanglongshan and Qinglongshan; the gradient was too steep, so engineers cut the slope down, and in cutting it they went straight through zisha ore nobody had known was there. The clay took its name from the roadworks. It is the only Yixing clay named not for its colour, its seam or its owner, but for the circumstance of its discovery.

The ore occurs in scattered lenses rather than a continuous seam, which makes it comparatively uncommon — though not, in honesty, the treasure that some sellers claim. This example is described as coming from the Baoshan sector of Huanglongshan, an old and historically productive working that local potters call the Dragon’s Head.

Fired, the red variant reads orange-red shot through with yellow sand: a pear-skin surface in which individual grains stand slightly proud and catch the light. It is a clay that changes visibly with use, the yellow warming and the red deepening over months of tea.

Stated as description, not certification Clay origin cannot be verified by any method available to a private seller, and imitation jiangpo made from outside-hill clay with added sand is common on the market. The designation above is how the pot was sold and is consistent with the colour, grain and surface observed. It is offered as description. Judge the photographs.

Maker and Date

Signed Min Guanlin (闵冠霖) and dated on the body to the guimao year (癸卯). Given the pot’s known history this places it in 2023. A certificate bearing the maker’s signature accompanies the pot.

The seller was unable to locate this maker in the published registers of the Yixing personnel bureau, which list some nine thousand registered ceramicists. No professional title or grade is claimed here, and none should be inferred. Many working potters of real ability appear in no register at all. The pot is offered on the evidence of the pot: the thinness of the wall, the fit of the lid, the cut of the spout.

Specifications

Height8.75 cm
Length10.5 cm
Belly diameter8.1 cm
Mouth diameter4.4 cm
Foot diameter5.4 cm
Weight139 g
Capacity170 ml
ClayHong jiangpo 红降坡, Baoshan sector, Huanglongshan
MakerMin Guanlin 闵冠霖, Yixing
DatedGuimao 癸卯 — 2023

Condition

Use and Care

Jiangpo clay is high in fluxes. This is what gives it that liquid, moist-looking surface after seasoning — and it is also why the fired body is more brittle than ordinary zisha. Pots in this clay chip more readily at the rim and spout, and are more susceptible to thermal shock than a purple-clay pot of the same wall thickness.

In practice: warm the pot before the first pour rather than filling a cold pot with boiling water; keep it away from hard edges; rinse with hot water only, never detergent; let it dry fully between sessions. Treated with ordinary attention it will last generations. Treated carelessly it is the one clay that will punish you for it.

It suits sheng puerh, aged oolong, roasted Wuyi and black tea. At 170 ml it is sized for gongfu brewing, not for the table.

Disclosure Verified and stated as fact: dimensions, weight, capacity, condition, the presence of a signed certificate and original box, and the cyclical date read from the pot. Stated as description only: the clay designation, and the maker’s standing, which the seller could not confirm in public registers. Nothing here is claimed beyond what can be seen or measured.

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