From the Great Lakes State to your garden and plate,
these Cantaloupes (Muskmelon) are GREAT!
They are refreshing, juicy, and have a pleasing texture to the
palate. Easy and fairly quick to grow,
adaptable to many climates, and liked by all, they’re a winner for your garden
and table! Unlike other varieties,
they don’t require much space in the garden and will stay compact, as far as
spread. Once ripe, will keep on the
counter for many days. They do not store
well, but will keep longer than other melon varieties. Although the melon size is on the smaller
side, their maturity rate is fast and yield is higher per plant than other cantaloupes.
Key Growing Facts: Full Sun - Warm weather annual (grows one season) - Tolerant of many soils and climates - Start indoors - Harvest times vary based on climate, but generally 3-4 months
Germination: Start your seeds indoors,
in average potting soil, ¼-½” / 0.5-1.5 cm deep, with a steady heat source like
a heating mat under the container. The temperature of the soil should be
75-85 F / 24-29 C. Expect seedlings within 4-7 days. Melon seeds are
quick – any longer than this, and you should check temperatures and soil
moisture. Ensure the soil is always
moist, but neither saturated nor dry. The rules are simple but
absolutely MUST be followed for good germination, especially
heat and humidity requirements.
Transplanting: Once the seedlings are
about 3-5" tall (8-13cm), "harden them off" by slowly
and gradually exposing them to the outdoors while still in their
containers for about a week.
Fertilizing: Melons are Cucumis,
which are generally heavy feeders. Fertilize occasionally with your
choice of natural or synthetic fertilizer, balanced for your soil
conditions. Compost or composted manure is an excellent choice if you
have access to it.
Harvest: Cantaloupes (Muskmelon) ripen their
skin from green to basically beige or light brown between the “netting”, the
raised crosshatch pattern on the skin. Another sign of ripeness is the slight – but
not total – softening, along with the delicious, telltale fragrance. Once they arrive at this stage, pick them
immediately or within a day or two! Left
in the heat of late summer or early fall, they will overripen quickly. Bring them inside to a cool place out of the
sun. Avoid refrigeration of the uncut
fruit, but do refrigerate or consume once cut.
Expect approximately 4 lbs (1.8) kg whole fruit and 2.5 lbs (1.1 kg)
once seeds and rind removed.
Pests & Diseases: Fortunately, melons do not generally suffer
too many diseases or pests. Nonetheless,
a common disease is Powdery Mildew, which is typically non-lethal prior to
harvest, although cooler climates and excessive rainfall or irrigation may
increase its severity. Common pests
include Cucumber Beetles and similar insects that prey on the Cucurbitaceae family
(cucumbers, squash, pumpkins, etc.) can be controlled with a variety of
methods, from hand-plucking for small gardens to natural and synthetic
pesticides when necessary.
Unfortunately, left unchecked, these insects often require
treatment and attention, or you may lose seedlings at the very earliest stages!
I have personally sown and cultivated every parent plant
from seed, and then harvested and properly dried every seed. They
were fed only with natural compost.