Herculea mint. Struck 313 AD

Obverse Legend: IMP C VAL LICIN LICINIVS P F AVG

Obverse Description: Head of Licinius, laureate, right

Reverse Legend: IOVI CONSER-VATORI AVGG

Reverse Description: Jupiter, chlamys draped over left shoulder, standing front, head left, holding Victory on globe in right hand and leaning on sceptre with left hand; at feet to left, eagle holding wreath in beak. Γ in right field.

Exergue: SMHT

Mintmark: SMHT / Γ in right field

Licinius I, born around 265 AD, was a Roman Emperor who played a significant role during the tumultuous period known as the Crisis of the Third Century. Rising through the military ranks, Licinius became co-emperor with Galerius in 308 AD after the death of Emperor Diocletian. However, their alliance was short-lived, leading to a series of conflicts that would shape Licinius's legacy.

One of the defining moments in Licinius's reign was the Battle of Cibalae in 316 AD, where he faced his rival Constantine the Great. Despite initially achieving success, Licinius ultimately suffered defeat, marking a turning point in his rule. The subsequent years witnessed a power struggle between Licinius and Constantine, culminating in the decisive Battle of Chrysopolis in 324 AD. Licinius was defeated once again, leading to his eventual capture and execution, marking the end of his political career.

Licinius's reign is often characterized by political and military conflicts, highlighting the challenges faced by emperors during this turbulent era. His complex relationship with Constantine and the subsequent clashes between them offer valuable insights into the dynamics of power and rivalry during a critical juncture in Roman history.