Religion and the Rise of Capitalism by R. H. Tawney is a landmark work of social and economic history that explores the profound relationship between religious thought and the development of modern capitalism.

First published in the early 20th century, Tawney’s influential study examines how Protestant ethics, moral philosophy, and changing religious attitudes helped shape economic behaviour in England from the medieval period through to the rise of industrial capitalism. His analysis offers deep insight into the social consequences of economic change and remains a core text for students and collectors of history, economics, sociology, and political thought.

This Vintage Pelican edition (1948) is a highly collectible post-war printing, reflecting the classic Pelican commitment to affordable, intellectually rigorous books for a wide readership. Tawney’s clear prose and thoughtful arguments make this an enduring and readable work, still frequently cited in academic discussion today.

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A timeless and thought‑provoking book that remains highly relevant to debates about morality, economics, and social responsibility.