Geranium sanguineum 'Max Frei' is a compact, clump-forming perennial with finely divided dark green foliage that turns blood-red in fall. Its bright magenta-pink, saucer-shaped flowers bloom from late spring to early summer, attracting butterflies while resisting deer and rabbits. Thriving in full sun to part shade, this drought-tolerant variety is ideal for borders, rock gardens, and ground cover, providing reliable color with minimal maintenance.
Planting: Plant in early to mid-spring. Soak roots in water
for 3–6 hours before planting. Set the crown just below soil level, fully
covering the roots. You can start them in pots or plant directly into the garden
once soil is workable.
Location: Full sun to partial shade. Most hardy geraniums
thrive in lightly shaded borders or open woodland settings.
Soil: Moist, well-drained soil with a neutral to slightly
acidic pH (6.0–7.0). Enrich with compost or leaf mold.
Watering: Keep soil evenly moist during establishment. Once
established, geraniums are drought-tolerant and need minimal watering.
Temperature: Hardy in USDA zones 4–8 (varies slightly by
species). No winter protection needed.
Fertilization: Apply compost or a balanced fertilizer in
spring. Avoid overfeeding—too much nitrogen can reduce flowering.
Pruning: Cut back after flowering to encourage fresh growth and
possible rebloom. Trim to ground level in fall or early spring.
Propagation: Divide clumps every 3–5 years in spring or fall
to rejuvenate and multiply.
Pest & Disease: Generally pest-free. Good air circulation
helps prevent mildew.