The sensor element is based on a touch pad detector IC, which analyzes changes in the capacitance of the sensor. The sensor itself is implemented as a foil pad on a printed circuit board, covered with a protective solder mask. When a finger touches or approaches the pad within a distance of up to 10 mm, the device is triggered.
Non-latching models: when touched, the module's MOSFET switch turns on (conducts), and when the touch is released, the transistor returns to its off (non-conducting) state.
Latching models: when touched, the module's MOSFET switch turns on and remains on even after the touch is released. A subsequent touch switches the transistor back to its off state.
PWR – power supply
OUT – load