Lonas Edgar Bailey, Jr. (April 15, 1931 –
March 23, 2007) was an American professional baseball player and later served on the Knoxville, Tennessee city
council. He played as a catcher in Major League Baseball from 1953 through 1966. A six-time All-Star,
Bailey was one of the top catchers in the National League in the late 1950s and early 1960s.
Born
in Strawberry Plains in Jefferson County,
Tennessee, Bailey batted left-handed, threw right-handed and was listed as 6 feet 2 inches
(1.88 m) tall and 205 pounds (93 kg). A younger brother, Jim, was a
left-handed pitcher who had a brief big-league trial as Ed's teammate
on the 1959 Cincinnati Reds.
Ed Bailey signed with the Reds in 1950 as an
amateur free agent. He reached the
Majors in 1953 and
in 1955 he
was given a chance as the Redlegs' (the Cincinnati team's nickname from
1953–58) starting catcher, replacing Andy Seminick. When his offensive production floundered, the
Redlegs traded Seminick for catcher Smoky Burgess and Bailey was sent down to the San Diego Padres of
the Pacific Coast League. With
the help of some batting advice from Redlegs manager and former catcher Birdie Tebbetts, his hitting improved in the minor leagues and continued to improve in the Venezuelan Winter League.
Bailey
began the 1956 season
as the backup catcher to Burgess, but when the team faltered early in the
season, Tebbetts decided to shake things up and named Bailey as the Redlegs'
starting catcher.[3] By mid-season, he was the leading hitter in the
National League with a .335 batting average, helping to spur the Redlegs into
first place. His hitting performance earned him a place as the starting catcher
for the National League in the 1956
All-Star Game. The Redlegs stayed in the pennant race until the
last day of the season, ending up with a 91–63 record, two games behind
the Brooklyn Dodgers.
Bailey ended the 1956 season with career-highs in batting average (.300), home runs (28), runs batted in (75), and led the league in
baserunners caught stealing (23).
In 1957, the
Redlegs were once again in first place at mid-season, but faltered to finish
the season in fourth place. Bailey earned his second consecutive start for
the National League All-Star
Team, led National League catchers with a 46.2 Caught Stealing
percentage and finished second to Roy Campanella with a .992 fielding percentage. He
remained as the Reds' starting catcher for the rest of the 1950s up until 12
games into the 1961 season,
when he was traded to the San Francisco Giants for second baseman Don Blasingame and catcher Bob Schmidt. In 1962,
Bailey platooned with
catcher Tom Haller, as the two
players—both left-handed hitters—combined to give the Giants 35 home runs and
100 runs batted in from the catcher's position. In June of that year,
Bailey had a streak of 3 clutch home runs in four games that propelled the Giants
into first place. The Giants battled the Los Angeles Dodgers in
a tight pennant race as the two teams ended the season tied for first place and
met in the 1962
National League tie-breaker series. The Giants won
the three-game series to clinch the National League championship. Bailey
appeared in six games of the 1962 World Series, hitting a home run in Game 3 as the Giants
lost to the New York Yankees in
seven games He had another strong year in 1963, hitting
21 home runs with 68 runs batted in, earning his fifth and final All-Star
berth.
In
December 1963, Bailey was traded along with Felipe Alou and Billy Hoeft to the Milwaukee Braves for Del Crandall, Bob Hendley and Bob Shaw. He served
as Joe Torre's back up for two seasons with the Braves before
being traded back to the Giants in February 1965. After
just fourteen games of the 1965 season, he was traded again, this time to
the Chicago Cubs, where he
served as a backup catcher to Vic Roznovsky. On July 22, 1965, Bailey hit a grand slam home run,
a three-run home run and a run-scoring single to drive home eight runs during a game against
the Philadelphia Phillies.
After the 1965 season, he was
traded to the California Angels and
was released after appearing in only five games of the 1966 season.