The rare first edition of Osmia, a captivating 18th-century theatrical tragedy written by a female playwright during the Enlightenment. This remarkable work was awarded first prize by the Royal Academy of Sciences of Lisbon in 1788.

 

Teresa de Mello Breyner. Osmia Tragedia de assumpto Portuguez em cinco actos.  Lisboa, Academia Real, 1788.

 [8], 70, [2] pp.; bound in paper wrappers complete and in good condition, some browning, and occasional spots / stains, one leaf with burn spots.

Teresa de Mello Breyner (1739-1798), Countess of Vimieiro, born into a noble family, was a prominent figure in the political and intellectual spheres of late 18th- century Portugal.  She was known for her work in promoting rationalism and enlightenment ideals, aligning with the broader European Enlightenment movement. She distinguished herself in her writings often focused on social issues, women's rights, and the critique of contemporary society. 

 Synopsis:  

Osmia is a tragedy featuring the heroine Osmia, a Lusitanian princess from the Turdetani tribe in the 2nd century AD, who seeks to free her people from Roman rule. Despite her personal inclinations, she is united with Prince Rindacus, leader of the Turdetani insurgents, in their fight against the Romans. Osmia fights bravely, but the Turdetani are ultimately defeated, Rindacus disappears, and Osmia is captured by the Romans. The Roman Praetor, Lælius, becomes deeply infatuated with her, and she, in turn, is not indifferent to his passion. The dramatic action unfolds as these key characters navigate their emotions and circumstances.