Originally formed in WW-1 and nicknamed
'The Old Reliables'
the 9th Division remained State-side during the Great War,
not having been designated to join the fighting over in France & Belgium.
However with the outbreak of World War Two,
the 9th Infantry Division entered the war in Europe very early on
and by the time of D-day June 6th 1944, had participated in
8 major battles, including in Algeria, Sicily & Tunisia.
(They would also be destined to be the first US Army unit
to set foot in Germany in September 1944)
Following the heavy fighting in North Africa,
the 9th Inf Division was sent to England to train & prepare for the
1944 D-Day assault on the coast of France.. whereupon they landed on
the American 'Utah Beach' on June 10th (D-Day plus-4),
after which were immediately involved in the
fighting across the Cotentin Peninsula.
Following a brief rest they went back into action to take St Lo,
then took part in the 'St Lo Breakout' and then helped close the
pocket at the Falaise Gap, fought on into the Battle of The Huertgen Forest and
then again in the Battle of The Bulge in the Belgian Ardennes.
On March 7th they broke out across the Rhine at Remagen,
where they fought to clear The Ruhr pocket before,
assisting in the liberation of the
Mittel-Dora Concentration Camp
(where V-2 Rocket engines were being manufactured underground).
In the following weeks the 9th In Div attacked through the Harz Mountains
and then on April 21st relieved the US 3rd Armored Division near Dessau
and held the area until war's end in May 1945.
Fowling the German surrender the 9th Inf Div moved south to Ingolstadt
and assumed control of the Dachau Concentration Camp
as part of their occupying duties.