Autographed sentiment of thanks to Berlin critic and
musicologist Dr. Arno Huth on a 8.25” x 10.5” linen textured stock
correspondence paper. We offer with a 5” x 7” semi-gloss sepia tone photograph
for display.
Lévy (1895 - 1981) was one of the most original
pianists of the 20th Century. His
originality led him to the cult status he holds today and his autographs happen
to be exceedingly rare. In our business
which is pianist-centric, this is only the second time we have offered a Lévy
in over 20 years.
The pianist made his first appearance as a prodigy
with orchestra performing the Haydn Piano
Concerto # 11 in D major. He was trained at the Basel Conservatory by
pianist Egon Petri and the Swiss composer and conservatory director, Hans
Huber. He then went on to Paris to study with Raoul Pugno. Pugno was also a revelatory pianist, so they
were an excellent fit. After study with Pugno, he was hired in 1917 to return
to Basel to be the Director of the piano master class program. Lévy moved to
Paris in 1921 where he set himself up as a concert pianist, pedagogue and
composer. In addition to his other
duties, in 1928 he founded the Choeur Philharmonique in Paris where he served
as music director and conductor. The
Choeur shared Lévy’s special interest in the works of Brahms and Liszt.
Lévy and his family left France for the United States
in the Fall of 1941, after France had been overrun by Germany. He came with an
appointment as Professor of piano, composition and conducting at the New
England Conservatory in Boston. He
remained there for the duration of the War, moving to Bennington College in
Vermont where he taught from 1946-1951, then on to The University of Chicago
from 1951-1954, The Massachusetts Institute of Technology from 1954-1959 and
Brooklyn College from 1959-1966. His
frequent changes of institutions was due to his desire to marry instrumental
teaching with philosophy, musicology and theory. Though he was eventually successful at the
University of Chicago, it was not until the end of his tenure there; the
university administrations typically disapproved of the concept. He retired
from teaching in 1966 and returned to Switzerland for the remainder of his
life.
Lévy was a polymath and iconoclast, a virtuoso
pianist, a philosopher, a prolific composer, pedagogue, alpinist and a master
carpenter. He excelled at virtually
anything he set his mind to accomplishing and the only thing that potentially
curtailed his career a bit were two world wars in which he did no participate
as he was Swiss.
As a pianist, Lévy’s recitals were rare and therefore
well attended. His recordings were looked upon as something special and
preceded his live performances for many who attended his recitals. Like Sofronitsky, he was a recitalist and his
approach was considered revelatory and deliberate. The pianists’ particular concentration was
Romantic piano literature, mostly Beethoven and Liszt, however, his
discography, recitals and concerts also included music by Brahms, Franck,
Haydn, Mozart, Schumann and Schubert, as well as his own compositions. His recording of Liszt’s “Bénédiction de Dieu
dans la solitude” is considered by many of the cognoscenti, the greatest
performance of the work on records. His
Beethoven sonatas are also particularly revered for their originality. But to me, his performance of the Liszt B
Minor Sonata on Unicorn Records is one of the single greatest recordings of the
work. The reading is romantic, deliberate, ethereal and technically brilliant
as he makes the piano sing like an orchestra; likely as Liszt would have
approached it himself. His teacher, Egon
Petri’s various recordings of the work as great as they are, do not touch this
Lévy reading. Ward Marston has released
5 sets of the pianists solo piano recordings.
Lévy as a composer was extremely prolific, 15
symphonies, though all but three are in a single movement. (Following Liszt and
Weber’s model) Written between 1920 and
1965, most were recorded, some fairly recently, but rarely played anywhere in
the world. He wrote early on as an
extension of romanticism, but as he aged, the works became more complex and
modern, however, never atonal. He was a
believer in whole tone music. He also
composed four suites for orchestra, concertos for trumpet, bassoon, violin and
cello. A large amount of chamber music,
both solo instrumental with piano and other configurations including quartets,
quintets etc. He wrote solo piano music
including seven piano sonatas and three violin sonatas. The bulk of his other works were songs and 9
cantatas. Lévy wrote his compositions to
please himself, rather than commissioned works to please the powers that
be. His work as pianist and professor
supported his family.
A truly scarce autograph of a remarkable pianist and also composer.
Music Antiquarian and Appraiser
New York, New York
All items guaranteed authentic